{"id":3111,"date":"2019-09-16T21:00:43","date_gmt":"2019-09-16T12:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=3111"},"modified":"2019-10-01T16:15:46","modified_gmt":"2019-10-01T07:15:46","slug":"%ec%a4%91%ea%b5%ad%ea%b3%bc-%ec%a4%91%eb%8f%99%ec%9d%98-%ec%97%b0%ea%b3%84-%ea%b0%95%ed%99%94-%ec%84%b8%ea%b3%84-%ec%97%90%eb%84%88%ec%a7%80-%ea%b5%ac%ec%a1%b0-%eb%b3%80%ed%99%98-%ec%86%8d%ec%9d%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diverseasia.snu.ac.kr\/?p=3111","title":{"rendered":"\uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4 \uac15\ud654: \uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad6c\uc870 \ubcc0\ud658 \uc18d\uc758 \uc9c0\uacbd\ud559"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ubc31\uc2b9\ud6c8 (\ud55c\uad6d\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub300\ud559\uad50), \uc774\ucc3d\uc8fc (\uc544\uc8fc\ub300\ud559\uad50)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uc911 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc804\ub7b5 \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubcc0\ud658<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\uc6d0\uc720\uc640 \ucc9c\uc5f0\uac00\uc2a4\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\ub825\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc740 18\uc138\uae30 \uc911\uc5fd\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud601\uba85\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uac00\ucd95\uc758 \ud798\uc744 \ucd08\uc6d4\ud55c \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub85c\uc11c \ub192\uc740 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uace0 \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uc5ee\ub294 \uad50\ud1b5\uc218\ub2e8\uc744 \uac00\ub2a5\ucf00\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd24\uc744 \ub54c, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc740 \ud55c \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ubd80\ud765\uacfc \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\uc9c0\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uad6d\uc81c\uc815\uce58\uc758 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc88c\uc9c0\uc6b0\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubcc0\uc218\uc784\uc740 \ubd80\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ub17c\uc758\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0 \uacf5\uae09\uc9c0\uc5ed, \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \uac15\ub300\uad6d \uac04 \uac8c\uc784 \ubc1c\uc804 \ubc29\ud5a5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ub17c\uc758\ud574\uc57c\ud560 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc784\uc740 \uc8fc\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ubbf8\uc911 \uac04\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed\uac08\ub4f1 \uc18d\uc758 \uc911\ub3d9\uc774\uc288\uc774\ub2e4. \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uace0\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774, \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub9ac\ube44\uc544, \uce74\ud0c0\ub974, \ucfe0\uc6e8\uc774\ud2b8, \uc774\ub780, \uc774\ub77c\ud06c \ub4f1 \uadf8 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub7c9\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd84\ud3ec\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uacf3\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ud638\ub974\ubbc0\uc988 \ud574\ud611\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc6d0\uc720 \ubc0f \uac00\uc2a4\uc758 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc218\uc1a1\ub7c9\uc774 \uc138\uacc4 \uc57d 30%\ub97c \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(EIA, 2017). \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc815\ubcf4\uccad(EIA)\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uc0b0 \uc6d0\uc720\uc758 \uc57d 80%\uac00 \uc544\uc2dc\uc544\ub85c \uc6b4\uc1a1\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub97c \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ubd24\uc744 \ub54c \uc911\ub3d9\uc774\uc288\uac00 \uac15\ub300\uad6d\ub4e4\uacfc \uacbd\uc81c\ub300\uad6d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc774\uc288\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub97c \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \ucd5c\uadfc\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uc815\uc138\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd10\uc57c\ud560 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc815\uc138\ub97c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud574 \ubd10\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc170\uc77c\uac00\uc2a4 \ud601\uba85\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 \uc911\ub3d9, \uce90\ub098\ub2e4, \uc911\ub0a8\ubbf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uba70 \uad70\uc0ac\ub825 \ubc0f \uacbd\uc81c\ub825\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc654\uc73c\ub098, \uc170\uc77c\uac00\uc2a4 \ucc44\uad74 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uac15\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \uc911\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc9c0\uc704\uac00 \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uacc4\uae30\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc138\uacc4 \uc81c2\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ub300\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c\ubb34\ub300\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud588\uace0, 2013\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9 \ubc0f \uc218\uc785\ub7c9\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc14b\uc9f8, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559, \uc9c0\uacbd\ud559\uc801 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \ud558\ub77d\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub0b4 \uad6d\uc81c\uc815\uce58 \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc774 \ubd88\uac00\ud53c\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\ub3d9\uc774 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0 \uc911\uc2ec \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc18d\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uad6c\uc870 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed \ub0b4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \u2018\ud798\uc758 \uacf5\ubc31\u2019\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c\uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \ud22c\uc790\uc720\uce58 \uc218\uc694\uc640 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud574 \ubcfc \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc804\uc81c, \ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubbf8\uad6d, \uc911\uad6d, \uc911\ub3d9\uc744 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud589\uc704\uc790\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544 \uc911\ub3d9\uacfc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uac00\uc124\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc640 \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uad6c\uc870 \uc804\ud658\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc774 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac15\ud654\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc \uc804\ub7b5<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc774 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uac1c\ub150<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ub150 \uc815\ub9ac\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c(the belt and road initiative)\ub294 \u2018\uc2e4\ud06c\ub85c\ub4dc \uacbd\uc81c\ubca8\ud2b8(the belt)\u2019\uc640 \u201821\uc138\uae30 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc2e4\ud06c\ub85c\ub4dc(the road)\u2019\ub97c \ud569\uce5c \uc2e0\uc870\uc5b4\uc774\ub2e4(\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u52a1\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9, 2015).<\/p>\n

\uc2dc\uc9c4\ud551 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc11d\uc774 2013\ub144\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \uc81c\uc548\ud574, 2015\ub144\uc5d0 \uadf8 \u2018\ube44\uc804\uacfc \ud589\ub3d9\u2019\uc758 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubb38\uac74\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub294 \ubd84\uba85 \uc2dc\uc9c4\ud551 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \uc774\ub2c8\uc154\ud2f0\ube0c\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \ud070 \ud750\ub984\uc740 \uad6c\uc0c1(initiative)\uc758 \uce35\uc704\uc640 \uad6d\uac00\uc804\ub7b5(strategy)\uc758 \uce35\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc811\uadfc\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uce35\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\ub294\uac00\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uadf8 \ucc28\uc774\uac00 \ud06c\ub2e4(\uc774\ucc3d\uc8fc, 2017).<\/p>\n

\"\"
\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubc94\uc704 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub3c4<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc774\ucc3d\uc8fc, \u201c\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\u201d \ucc38\uace0\uc790\ub8cc, \uc9c0\ub3c4 \ucd9c\ucc98: \u00a0\uc5f0\uc6b4\ud56d \uc2dc\uc815\ubd80 \uc790\ub8cc
\u00a9 DIVERSE+ASIA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \uad6c\uc0c1\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0\uc11c \uc811\uadfc\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub294 \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131(Connectivity)\uc774\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4 <\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ubc94\uc704 \ubc0f \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131 \ud45c\uc2dc\ub3c4>\uc5d0\uc11c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub41c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uad50\ud1b5 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\uace0(physical connectivity; \uc2dc\uc124\ub828\ud1b5), \ubb34\uc5ed, \ud22c\uc790, \ud1b5\uad00\uc758 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud654\ub97c \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\uba70(institutional connectivity; \ubb34\uc5ed\ucc3d\ud1b5), \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \ud2c0 \uc704\ub85c \ubbfc\uac04\uad50\ub958\ub97c \ud65c\uc131\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4(people-to-people connectivity; \ubbfc\uc2ec\uc0c1\ud1b5)\ub294 \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ucc28\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc815\ucc45\uad6c\ud1b5(political coordination), \uc790\uae08\uc735\ud1b5(financial cooperation) \ub4f1\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud574 \u201c5\ud1b5(\u4e94\u901a)\u201d\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uba70 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc774\ub77c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub294 \uc591\uc790 \ud639\uc740 \ub2e4\uc790\uac04\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\uacf5\uac04 \ub0b4 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc5f0\uacb0\uacfc \ubb34\uc5ed.\ud22c\uc790.\ud1b5\uad00\uc758 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud654\ub97c \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \uc11c\ub85c\uc758 \uacf5\uac04 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc804\ub7b5 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0c1\ud638\uc758 \ube44\uad50\uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uba70 \uc2dc\uc7a5\ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\uc790\ub294 \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131\uc5d0 \uadf8 \uadfc\uac04\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc774\ucc3d\uc8fc, 2017).<\/p>\n

\"\"
\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \ub85c\uace0<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uacf5\uc2dd \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8(https:\/\/beltandroad.zaobao.com\/beltandroaden)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc5d0\uc11c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uba74, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c(\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb) \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc5c5\uadf8\ub808\uc774\ub4dc \ubc84\uc804\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud568\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0 \ud655\ubcf4 \ubb38\uc81c, \uc911\uad6d \uac74\uc124\ubd84\uc57c, \uc0c1\ud488\uc2dc\uc7a5\ubd84\uc57c, \ub18d\uc5c5\ubd84\uc57c, \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac\ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \ub9dd\ub77c\ud55c \uac01 \ubd84\uc57c\ubcc4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c \ubb38\uc81c, \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0 \ubc0f \uc0c1\ud488 \ubb34\uc5ed\ub8e8\ud2b8 \ud655\ubcf4, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uad6c\uc870 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubc38\ub958\uccb4\uc778 \uc7ac\uc870\uc815 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574, \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uac1c\ud601\uac1c\ubc29 \ucc44\ud0dd, 2001\ub144 WTO \uac00\uc785, 2012\ub144 \ub274\ub178\uba38 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc9c4\uc785 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548\uc5d0 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574\uc628 \uacbd\uc81c\uac1c\ud601\uc740 \uc591\uc801\uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uadf8 \ud3ec\ucee4\uc2a4\ub97c \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74, 2012\ub144 \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc911\uad6d \uacbd\uc81c\uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c, \uc911\uad6d\uc81c\uc8702025, \uc704\uc548\ud654 \uad6d\uc81c\ud654 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uae08\uc735, \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc9c8\uc801 \uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \uc2dc\uae30\ub85c\uc11c \uc7ac\uc870\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc694\ucee8\ub300, \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \u201c\uc911\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \ud568\uc815\u201d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uccb4\uc9c8\uc744 \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uac00 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d, \uc720\ub7fd, \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5ec\ub860\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \u201c\ube5a\uc758 \ub36b \uc678\uad50(debt-trap diplomacy)\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\ud310\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc804\ub7b5 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ucd94\uc9c4\uc744 \uacac\uc81c\ud558\uace0 \ube44\ud310\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc774\ub2e4. (Pence, 2018)<\/p>\n

\uc694\ucee8\ub300, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub294 \u201c\uad6c\uc0c1\u201d\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131, \u201c\uc804\ub7b5\u201d\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc694\uc810\uc740 \uc0c1\ud638\uac04\uc758 \uacf5\uac04 \uac1c\ubc1c \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4, \uc0c1\uc774\ud55c \uacf5\uac04 \ub0b4 \ube44\uad50\uc6b0\uc704 \uacb0\ud569, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uccb4\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uc774\ub77c \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uad00\uc810\uc744 \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc\uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \u201c\uc5f0\uacc4\uc131\u201d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud070 \ud2c0 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uad00\ub828 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uacb0\ud569\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc0c1 \ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc\uc804\ub7b5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc0c1\uae30\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc\uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uc2dd \ubb38\uac74\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c 2016\ub144 1\uc6d4\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud55c \u201c\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\uc815\ucc45 \ubb38\uac74(\uc774\ud558, \ubb38\uac74)\u201d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc11c, \uc911\uad6d\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud574\ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uc911\ub3d9\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \uc6d0\uc720 \uc81c1 \uacf5\uae09\uc6d0\uc774\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uc911\ub3d9\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uac74\uc124 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774\uba70, \uc14b\uc9f8, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc0c1\ud488\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \u201c\ubb38\uac74\u201d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc544\ub78d\uad8c \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc81c1\ub300 \uc6d0\uc720\uacf5\uae09\ucc98\uc774\uc790 \uc81c7\ub300 \ubb34\uc5ed \ub3d9\ubc18\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc911\ub3d9\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ub4f1\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uba70 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, 1955~1990\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 22\uac1c \uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc678\uad50\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc654\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \ub0c9\uc804 \uc885\ub8cc \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc591\uc790\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c, \ubb34\uc5ed, \uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220, \ubb38\ud654, \uad50\uc721, \uc548\ubcf4, \ubcf4\uac74, \uccb4\uc721, \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uac78\uce5c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\ub958\ub97c \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ud588\ub2e4. 2004\ub144\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d-\uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\ud611\ub825\ud3ec\ub7fc\uc774 \uc131\ub9bd\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 \uc591\uc790\uad00\uacc4 \ud611\ub825\uc5d0\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \ud611\ub825 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774 \ubcf8\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc790\ud611\ub825 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ud655\uc7a5\ub418\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. 2014\ub144 \uc81c6\ucc28 \uc911\uad6d-\uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\ud611\ub825\ud3ec\ub7fc \uc7a5\uad00\uae09\ud68c\ub2f4 \uac1c\ub9c9\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc9c4\ud551 \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc11d\uc774 \uac1c\ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud611\ub825 \uc911\uc810 \uc601\uc5ed\uacfc \ud5a5\ud6c4 \ud611\ub825 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub2e4\uc790\ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ud611\ub825 \ub17c\uc758\uac00 \ubcf8\uaca9\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4(\u65b0\u534e\u793e, 2016).<\/p>\n

\"\"
2019\ub144\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c \uc81c16\ucc28 \uc911\uad6d-\uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00 \ud611\ub825\ud3ec\ub7fc<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc911\uad6d \uc678\uad50\ubd80
(https:\/\/www.fmprc.gov.cn\/mfa_eng\/wjb_663304\/zzjg_663340\/xybfs_663590\/xwlb_663592\/t1674287.shtml)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201c\ubb38\uac74\u201d\uc744 \ud1a0\ub300\ub85c \ud55c \uc911\uad6d-\uc911\ub3d9 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud558\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d-\uc911\ub3d9 \uc30d\ubc29\uc758 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\uace0, \uc591\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uad50\uc6b0\uc704\ub97c \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud574 \uad6d\uc81c\uc0b0\uc5c5\ud611\ub825\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uac15\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uc911\uad6d-\uc911\ub3d9 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ud611\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \u201c1+2+3\u201d\uc744 \uadf8 \uae30\ubcf8\ud2c0\ub85c \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \u201c1+2+3\u201d\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud574\ubcf4\uba74, \u201c1\u201d\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0, \u201c2\u201d\ub294 \u2018\uc778\ud504\ub77c \uac74\uc124\u2019\uacfc \u2018\ubb34\uc5ed\ud3b8\ub9ac\ud654\u2019, \u201c3\u201d\uc740 \u2018\uc6d0\uc790\ub825 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud611\ub825\u2019, \u2018\ud56d\uacf5+\uc6b0\uc8fc \uc704\uc131\ubd84\uc57c\u2019, \u2018\uc2e0\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc57c\u2019 \ub4f1\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\uce6d\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uace8\uc790\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uac74\uc124, \ubb34\uc5ed\ud3b8\ub9ac\ud654\ub97c 2\uac1c\uc758 \ub0a0\uac1c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc73c\uba70, \uc6d0\uc790\ub825, \ud56d\uacf5\uc6b0\uc8fc, \uc2e0\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc911\uad6d-\uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \ud611\ub825 \uc2ec\uc57c \ubd84\uc57c\ub85c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \u201c\ubb38\uac74\u201d\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, \u201c1+2+3\u201d\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub18d\uc5c5, \uae08\uc735 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0, \uadf8 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc778\ubb38\uad50\ub958, \uacfc\ud559, \uad50\uc721, \ubb38\ud654, \ubcf4\uac74, \ubc29\uc1a1 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ubd84\uc57c\ub3c4 \ud611\ub825\ubd84\uc57c\ub85c \ub9dd\ub77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc548\ubcf4, \ud14c\ub7ec, \uae30\ud6c4\ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ud611\ub825 \ubc29\ud5a5\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(\u65b0\u534e\u793e, 2016).<\/p>\n

\"\"
\uc911\uad6d-\uc911\ub3d9 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5<\/strong>
\u00a9 DIVERSE+ASIA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud611\ub825\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc740 \uc55e\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc\ub3c4 \ubd80\ud569\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc9c0\uacbd\ud559\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ubcf5\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ud574 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud588\uace0, \ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc5d0 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uc591\uc790 \ubc0f \ub2e4\uc790 \ud611\ub825\ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6d0\uc720 \ubc0f \ucc9c\uc5f0\uac00\uc2a4\uc758 \ud0d0\uc0ac, \uac1c\ubc1c, \uc6b4\uc1a1, \uac00\uacf5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \ud22c\uc790\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694 \uace8\uc790\uc784\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uac74\uc124\uacfc \ubb34\uc5ed\ud3b8\ub9ac\ud654 \ubd84\uc57c\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \u201c\uc2dc\uc124\ub828\ud1b5(physical connectivity)\u201d\uacfc \u201c\ubb34\uc5ed\ucc3d\ud1b5(institutional connectivity)\u201d\uacfc \uadf8 \ub9e5\uc774 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc544\ub78d \ub0b4 \ucca0\ub3c4, \ub3c4\ub85c, \ud56d\ub9cc, \ud56d\uacf5, \uc804\ub825, \ud1b5\uc2e0, \uc704\uc131 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uba85\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574, \uc774\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\ucc45 \ubc0f \uae08\uc735 \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc758 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uba70 \uc911\uad6d\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc5ed\ud3b8\ub9ac\ud654\uc758 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740, \u201c\ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc544\ub78d\uad8c \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ube44\uc11d\uc720 \ubd84\uc57c \uc0c1\ud488\uc774 \uc911\uad6d\uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc804\ud658\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc911\uad6d \uad6d\ub0b4\uc2dc\uc7a5 \uc9c4\uc785\uc758 \ubb38\ud131\uc744 \ub0ae\ucdb0\uc8fc\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc0c1\ud488 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc790\uc720\ubb34\uc5ed\ud611\uc815(FTA)\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574 \uadf8 \uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uc758 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uaca9\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uae30\uc874\uc5d0 \uc5fc\uac00 \uc81c\uc870\uc0c1\ud488\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc911\ub3d9\uacfc \uc911\uc559\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uace0\ub3c4\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc544\ub78d\uad8c \uad6d\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc218\ud574\uc90c\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc911\uad6d\uc81c\uc870 2025 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \ucca8\ub2e8\uc0b0\uc5c5(\ucca8\ub2e8\uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc0c1\ud488 \ubc0f \ube44\uad50\uc6b0\uc704 \uc0c1\ud488: \ud654\uc6e8\uc774 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc2dc\uc124, \uc6d0\uc790\ub825\ubc1c\uc804\uc18c, \ud56d\uacf5\uc6b0\uc8fc \ubc0f \uc704\uc131, \uc2e0\uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ubd84\uc57c \ub4f1 \ucca8\ub2e8\uc0b0\uc5c5\uad70)\uacfc \uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5(\uae30\uc874 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0 \ubd84\uc57c \uc0b0\uc5c5, \uc77c\ubc18 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5 \ub4f1)\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \uad6d\uc81c\uc0b0\uc5c5\uad6c\uc870, \ubc38\ub958\uccb4\uc778 \ub4f1\uc744 \uace0\ub3c4\uc758 \uacf5\uac04 \ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub85c \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\uace0\uc790\ud558\ub294 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc\uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc811\uadfc \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uad6c\uc870 \uc804\ud658 \uc815\ucc45, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc790\uc6d0 \uc218\ucd9c\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubaa8\uc0c9\uc758 \uad6d\uba74\uacfc \ub9de\ubb3c\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uc138 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uad6d\uc81c\ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc815\uc138 \uc804\ud658<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc170\uc77c\ud601\uba85<\/strong><\/p>\n

2008\ub144 \uc218\uc555\ud30c\uc1c4\ubc95\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \ucd94\ucd9c \uae30\uc220\ud601\uc2e0\uc774 \ucd94\ub3d9\ud55c \uc170\uc77c\ud601\uba85\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc704\uc0c1 \ubc0f \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc9c0\uacbd\ud559\uc801 \ubcc0\ud658 \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4 < \ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc170\uc77c\uac00\uc2a4 \uad11\uad6c \uc704\uce58 >\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc170\uc77c \uc720\uc804\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911\ub41c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc170\uc77c\uc790\uc6d0(\uc170\uc77c\uac00\uc2a4\uc640 \uc170\uc77c\uc624\uc77c) \uac1c\ubc1c\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ud601\uba85\uc73c\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc778\uc2dd\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uac00 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc778 \uc11d\uc720\uc640 \uac00\uc2a4\uc758 \uace0\uac08 \ubc0f \uc218\uae09 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc5d0 \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec \uc6d0\uc790\ub825 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc2e0\uc7ac\uc0dd \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc5ed\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc774 \uc170\uc77c\uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uae09\ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\uc5ec \uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc EIA(Energy Information Administration, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uad00\ub9ac\uccad)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 2020\ub144\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc77c\uc77c 1,320\ub9cc b\/d \uc758 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uce21\ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\uc640 \ub7ec\uc2dc\uc544\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uc555\ub3c4\uc801\uc778 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc81c 1\uc758 \uc11d\uc720 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uad6d\uac00\uac00 \ub428\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc774\uc911 2\/3\uc774 \ube44\uc804\ud1b5\uc11d\uc720(Tight Oil), \uc170\uc77c\uc790\uc6d0 \uc218\uce58\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc740 \uac00\ud788 \ud601\uba85\uc774\ub77c \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \ub9cc\ud558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\ubbf8\uad6d \ub0b4 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc170\uc77c\uac00\uc2a4 \uad11\uad6c \uc704\uce58<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98: EIA, Drilling Productivity Report 2019<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00a0\uae30\uc874\uc758 \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc170\uc77c\ud601\uba85\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uc785\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ucd9c\uad6d \uc804\ud658\uc774 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc9c0\ub300\ucd94\uad6c\uad6d\uac00 \uccb4\uc81c\uc758 \uc911\ub3d9\uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc678\uad50\uc548\ubcf4\uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ub07c\uce60 \uc601\ud5a5\uc740 \ud06c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc218\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud558\uace0, \uc911\ub3d9\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc11c\ub85c\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc548\ubcf4\uc801 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc170\uc77c\ud601\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc911\ub3d9\uc11d\uc720 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\ucc45\uacb0\uc815\uad8c\uc790\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc815\uc138\uc548\uc815\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\uc9c0\ucd9c \ubc0f \ud22c\uc790 \ucd95\uc18c\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud22c\uc790\ucc98 \ubc0f \uc11d\uc720\uc218\uc785\ucc98\uc758 \ub300\uccb4\uc790\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uad6d\uac00, \ud2b9\ud788 \uac78\ud504\uc0b0\uc720\uad6d\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc810\ucc28 \uad6c\uccb4\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc548\ubcf4, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 GCC\uc640\uc758 \uc774\ud574 \uad00\uacc4<\/strong><\/p>\n

GCC \uad6d\uac00\uc778, \uac78\ud504 \uc0b0\uc720 6\uac1c\uad6d\uc740 \uc77c\ub300 \uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \uc721\uc0c1\uae38\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc870\uae08 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uaf2d \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud575\uc2ec \uc804\ub7b5 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798 \ud45c< \uc911\uad6d \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ubcc4 \uc18c\ube44 \ube44\uc911>\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub4ef\uc774, \uc5f0\uac04 3,150\uc11d\uc720\ud658\uc0b0\ud1a4(ton of oil equivalent)\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9, \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc81c\uce58\uace0 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud575\uc2ec \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uc785\uad6d\uc778 \uc911\ub3d9\uad6d\uac00\ub97c \ubc30\uc7ac\ud558\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uad6c\uc0c1\uc744 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uc218\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uc740 2017\ub144 \uc804\uc138\uacc4 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44 \uc99d\uac00\ub7c9\uc744 \uc0c1\ud68c\ud558\ub294 \ub192\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc744 (\uc138\uacc4 \ud3c9\uade0 2.2%, \uc911\uad6d 3.1%) \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uace0, \ucd5c\uadfc 17\ub144\uac04 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub192\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44 \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc744 \ubcf4\uc778 \uad6d\uac00 \uc774\uae30\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6cc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4(BP, 2018).<\/p>\n

\"\"
\uc911\uad6d \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\ub7c9 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ubcc4 \uc18c\ube44 \ube44\uc911<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98: Enerdata, Global Energy Statistical Yearbook 2018
\u00a9 DIVERSE+ASIA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

50\ub9cc b\/d\uc758 \uc11d\uc720\ub97c \uc18c\ube44\ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uacf5\uae09\uc6d0\uc758 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654 \ubc0f \uc548\uc815\uc801 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uae09\uc774 \uad6d\uac00 \ud575\uc2ec \uc678\uad50 \ubaa9\ud45c\uac00 \ub420 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0, \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ucd5c\ub300 \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\uc785\uad6d\uc778 \uac78\ud504 \uc0b0\uc720\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uac15\ud654\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc9c4\uc8fc \ubaa9\uac78\uc774 \uc678\uad50 \uc804\ub7b5 (string of pearls)\ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \uc218\ub9bd \uc774\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\ub358 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uac78\ud504 \uc0b0\uc720\uad6d \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 2000\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ud6c4 \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ubc29\uacfc \uc2dc\uc7a5\uacbd\uc81c \ucc44\ud0dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc218\uc694\uac00 \uae09\uc18d\ud788 \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \ud575\uc2ec \uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubc0f \ud22c\uc790\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ubc1c\ub3cb\uc74c \ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c2009\ub144 1\ucc9c\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc774\ub358 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uac78\ud504 \uc0b0\uc720\uad6d\uc758 \uad50\uc5ed\uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 2012\ub144 \uc57d 2\ucc9c220\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec \uaddc\ubaa8\ub85c 3\ub144 \ub9cc\uc5d0 2\ubc30 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0ac\uace0(K\u0101zemi and Chen, 2014), 2016\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \ud22c\uc790\uc561\uc774 295\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uac00 \ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc81c\uce58\uace0 \uc544\ub78d \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc81c 1\uc758 \ud22c\uc790\uad6d\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 2016\ub144 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc678\uad6d\uc778 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud22c\uc790 \ucd1d\uc561 920\uc5b5 \uc911 32%\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uce58\uc774\uba70 2\uc704 \ud22c\uc790\uad6d\uc778 UAE (151\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec)\uc758 2\ubc30\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc218\uce58\uc600\ub2e4(Arab Investment and Export Credit Guarantee Corp, 2017).<\/p>\n

\ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac 13\ucc28 5\uac1c\ub144 \uaddc\ud68d\uc5d0 \uc758\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \uccad\uc815 \uc800\ud0c4\uc18c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc815\ucc45, \uc989 \uc548\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uace0\ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \ud604\ub300\ud654 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac74\uc124 \ucd94\uc9c4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc548\ubcf4 \ud655\ubcf4\ub97c \ub178\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2018\ub144 \uc911\uad6d\ub0b4 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc804\uc758 40%\ub97c \uc11d\ud0c4\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud654\ub825\ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c4\uc18c \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \ucc9c\uc5f0\uac00\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc804\uc774 \ub2e8\uc911\uae30\uc801 \ubbf8\ub798\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \uaf2d \ud544\uc694\ud568\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. 6%\ub300\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\ub960\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uba74 \u2018\uc911\uc9c4\uad6d\uc758 \ud568\uc815\u2019\uc5d0 \ube60\uc838 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uad6d\uac00 \uc704\uae30\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \uc8fc\ub958\uc778 \uc9c0\uae08, \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uc131\uc7a5\uc728\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0 \ud655\ubcf4\ub294 \uad6d\uac00 \uc548\ubcf4 \ucd5c\uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704 \uc758\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4(Zhou, 2018; Fickling, 2019). \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 GCC \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5ed\uc2dc, \uc170\uc77c \ud601\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc11d\uc720\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c 1 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc218\ucd9c \uc0c1\ud488\uc774\uc790, \uad6d\uac00 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc11d\uc720\uc758 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc218\ucd9c\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud655\ubcf4\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uad8c \uc0dd\uc874\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucf00\ub124\uc2a4 \uc6d4\uce20\uac00 \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uc5d0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubcc0\uc218\ub85c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc704\ud611\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \uc9c0\uacbd\ud559\uc801 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \ucd94\ub3d9\ud55c \ud658\uacbd \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed, \ud2b9\ud788 GCC \uad6d\uac00\uc640 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud611\ub825 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
GCC\uc8fc\uc694 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc774\ud574 \uad00\uacc4<\/strong>
\u00a9 DIVERSE+ASIA<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544: <\/strong>\uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\ub0b4 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud788 \ubc18\uae30\ub294 \ubd84\uc704\uae30\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ube44\uc804 2030\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ud601 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uc77c\uc815 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\ub9cc\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac \uc0b4\ub9cc \uc655\uc138\uc790\uc758 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc655\uc704 \uacc4\uc2b9\uc758 \uba85\ubd84\uacfc \uc815\ub2f9\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud574 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300 \uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uc88b\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc774\uc775 \uc2e4\ud604\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc591\uad6d\uc740 2015\ub144 \uc77c\ub300 \uc77c\ub85c \uae30\ubc18 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uad6c\ucd95 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108 \ud611\uc815\uc744 \ub9fa\uc5c8\uace0, \uc911\uad6d \uacf5\uc0c1\uc740\ud589 \uc9c0\ubd80\ub97c \ub9ac\uc57c\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uac1c\uc124\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uac01 \ub3c4\uc2dc\uc640 \uad00\uacc4\ub9dd (\ucca0\ub3c4 \ubc0f \ub3c4\ub85c, \ubb3c\ub958\ub9dd) \uad6c\ucd95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \uae30\uce58\ub85c \ub0b4\uac74 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \ube44\uc804 2030\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 \ub124\uc634 \ub3c4\uc2dc \uac74\uc124\uacfc \ub9de\ubb3c\ub824 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc0c1\ud638 \ud638\ud61c\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc774 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uad6d \uacf5\uc0c1\uc740\ud589\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514 \uc815\ubd80\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654 \ubc0f \uacf5\uae30\uc5c5 \ubbfc\uc601\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \ud574\uc678 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud22c\uc790 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6a9\uc774\ud558\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

UAE: <\/strong>UAE \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc775\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. UAE\ub0b4 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud22c\uc790 \ucd1d\uc561\uc740 23\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc774\uace0 2016\ub144 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 4,200\uac1c\uc758 \uc911\uad6d \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 UAE\uc5d0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubd88\uacfc 10\ub144 \uc804\uc778 2005\ub144 18\uac1c \uae30\uc5c5 \uc9c4\ucd9c\uacfc \ub300\ube44\ud588\uc744 \ub54c 200\ubc30\uac00 \ub118\ub294 \uc131\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubb3c\ub958\uc758 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c\uc11c \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \uc785\uc9c0\ub97c \uad73\ud788\ub824\ub294 UAE \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uac15\ud654\ub294 \uc804\ub9dd\uc774 \ubc1d\uc740\ub370, \ud604\uc7ac UAE\uac00 \uc218\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \ubb3c\ud488\uc758 60%\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ud639\uc740 \uc720\ub7fd\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uc218\ucd9c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4(Fahy, 2017). \uc774\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9 \ubc88\uc601\uacfc \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uc608\ub85c, \uc911\uad6d\uacfc UAE\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \uc815\ucc45 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ubd80\ud569\ud558\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub958\ub9dd \uac15\ud654 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ubbf8 UAE\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc911\ucca0\uacfc720\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\uc758 \ucca0\ub3c4 \uac74\uc124 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uce74\ud0c0\ub974: <\/strong>\ud604\uc7ac \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\uc640 \uac78\ud504 GCC \uad6d\uac00 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ubd84\uc7c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc911\uad6d-\uce74\ud0c0\ub974 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uad00\ub828 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc740 \uc228 \uace0\ub974\uae30\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 2008\ub144 \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uac1c\ubc1c \uc815\ucc45 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974 \ube44\uc804 2030\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc5ed\uc2dc, \uc720\uc218\uc758 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d \uacbd\uc81c \uc815\ucc45\uacfc \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654\ub97c \ud575\uc2ec \ubaa9\ud45c\ub85c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860, \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\ub294 \uc801\uc740 \uc778\uad6c\uc640 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uad6d\ubd80 \ud380\ub4dc\ub97c \uc778\ud574 \ud574\uc678 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud22c\uc790\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc740 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ubcc0 \uc0b0\uc720\uad6d\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \ub0ae\uc740 \ud3b8\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc0b0 \ud22c\uc790\uc640 \ub4f1\uac70\ub9ac \uc678\uad50\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc678\uad50\ub825 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ub97c \uaf80\ud588\ub358 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c 2014\ub144 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\ub97c \ud544\ub450\ub85c \uc911\ub3d9 \uc544\ub78d\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801 \uad00\uacc4 \uc545\ud654\uac00 \ubd88\uac70\uc84c\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uce74\ud0c0\ub974 \uad6d\ubd80\ud380\ub4dc\ub294 \uc911\uad6d \ud5ec\uc2a4 \ucf00\uc5b4 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 100\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ud22c\uc790\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\ub294 200\uc5b5 \ub2ec\ub7ec \ud22c\uc790 \uacc4\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ucc9c\uc5f0\uac00\uc2a4 \uc218\uc694\uc758 20% \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc77c \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c 2018\ub144 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc81c\uce58\uace0 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\uc758 \uc81c 1 \ubb34\uc5ed \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc774 \ub41c \uc810\uc740 \uc591\uad6d\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \uad50\ub958\uac00 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud788 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\uce74\ud0c0\ub974-\uc911\uad6d \ud611\ub825 \uc804\ub7b5 \ud68c\ub2f4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc0ac\ub97c \ub098\ub204\ub294 \ubaa8\ud558\uba54\ub4dc \ubd80\ucd1d\ub9ac\uc640 \uc655\uc774 \uc678\uad50\ubd80\uc7a5<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98: \uc8fc \ud540\ub780\ub4dc \uc911\uad6d\ub300\uc0ac\uad00 (http:\/\/fi.china-embassy.org\/eng\/zxxx\/t1622455.htm)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\ud2b9\ud788 \ub208\uc5ec\uaca8 \ubcf4\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uc810\uc740 2018\ub144 7\uc6d4\uc5d0 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub9b0 \uc81c 8\ucc28 \uc911\uad6d-\uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00 \ud611\ub825 \ud3ec\ub7fc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \uc678\uad50 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \ub2e8\uc808\ub41c \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514, UAE, \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \ub300\ud45c\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uc758\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud611\ub825\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uce58 \uc678\uad50\uc801 \uc911\uac04\uc790 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud574\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc608\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud328\uad8c\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \uc870\uc728\ud574 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub358 \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50\ud588\uc744 \uc2dc \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uad6d\uc81c \uc815\uc138\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc624\ub9cc: <\/strong>\uc624\ub9cc\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub294 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801\uc778 \uc704\uce58\uc131 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ud574\uc0c1\uae38 \uc131\uacf5\uc5d0 \ud575\uc2ec \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub77c \ud560\uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacfc\uac70 \uc601\uad6d \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \ud398\ub974\uc2dc\uc544 \uac78\ud504\ub97c \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc600\uc744 \ub2f9\uc2dc, \ub2e4\ub978 \uac78\ud504 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc624\ub9cc\uc740 \uc601\uad6d \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ucf1c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uc600\ub358 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4 \ub3d9\ucabd \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \uc624\ub9cc\uc740 \uc778\ub3c4\uc591\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9de\ub300\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45 \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \uacac\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc2dc \uc6b0\ud68c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc694\ucda9\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uace0\ubb34\uc801\uc778 \uc810\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d \ud1b5\uce58\ud558\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9, \uad6d\uc775\uc758 \uadf9\ub300\ud654 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \ud55c \uc624\ub9cc\uc758 \uc220\ud0c4 \uae4c\ubd80\uc2a4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uac00 \uc790\uad6d\uc758 \uc678\uad50\ub825\uacfc \uc815\uce58\ub825\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc544\ub78d \uac78\ud504\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uad00\uacc4 \uc804\ub9dd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uacfc GCC \uac78\ud504, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ub78d \uad6d\uac00\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\uc774 \ub420 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc774\ub780\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300 \uc77c\ub85c\uac00 \uc131\uacf5\ud558\uc600\uc744\uc2dc \uc774\ub780 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud070 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\uac00 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc624\ubc14\ub9c8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80 \uc2dc\uae30 \uc720\ub7fd \uc5f0\ud569\ub3c4 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uc5ec \uc11d\uc720 \uc218\ucd9c\uc785\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc81c\ud55c\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c \uc81c\uc81c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub780\uc758 \uc81c1 \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\ub3cb\uc74c \ud558\uc600\uace0 \ud604\uc7ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub780\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uac78\ud504 \uc544\ub78d \uc0b0\uc720\uad6d\uacfc \uc774\ub780\uc758 \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uace0\uc870\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ub420 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \uc774\ub780\uc758 \ud611\ub825 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc870\uc728 \ub418\ub290\ub0d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc544\ub78d \uc911\ub3d9\uad6d\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825 \ud655\ub300\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc740 \ud070\ub370, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubbf8\ubb18\ud55c \uc678\uad50\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ubbf8 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9 \uac78\ud504 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uad6d\uacfc\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c\uad00\uacc4 \uac1c\uc120 \ubc0f \uc0c1\ud638 \ud638\ud61c\uc801 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4, \uac78\ud504 \uc544\ub78d \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uace0\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc778 \uc548\ubcf4 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uac1c\uc785\ud560 \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ubc18\ud14c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc998 \uc758\uc81c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud574\uc11c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc778\ub370, \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ud14c\ub7ec\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \ub9c9\uc544 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\ucc45 \uc548\uc815\uc131\ub3c4 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uad6d\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4 \uac15\ud654\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uc5ec \uacbd\uc81c, \ubb38\ud654\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc548\ubcf4\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uc758 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud30c\ud0a4\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \ud611\ub825 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc740 \ub0a0\ub85c \uac15\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e4\uc815\uc774\uba70 \uac00\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4(Rajagopalan, 2018). \ud2b9\ud788, \uc608\uba58\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc640 \uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ubd84\ud30c \uac08\ub4f1\uc774 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc774\ub780\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc911\uc7ac\ub97c \ud574\uc904 \uc0c1\ub300\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\ub85c\uc120 \uc911\uad6d \uc678\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc911\uac04\uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\ud310 \ub9c8\uc0ec \ud50c\ub79c\uc774\ub77c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ub4e3\ub294 \uc77c\ub300 \uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc740 \uac01 \uac78\ud504 \uc911\ub3d9 \uad6d\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ud22c\uc790 \uacf5\uac04\uacfc \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud574\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc800\uc720\uac00\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uad6d\uac00 \uac1c\uc870\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uae08\uc774\ub098 \ub3d9\ub825\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514 \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ud574\uc678\uc9c1\uc811 \ud22c\uc790\uc640 \uc778\ub825 \ubc0f \ube44\uc804\uc744, \uc790\uae08\uc740 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc600\uc73c\ub418 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud22c\uc790 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \ubd80\uc7ac\ud55c UAE\uc640 \uce74\ud0c0\ub974\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud22c\uc790 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uc81c\uc548\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uc624\ub9cc \ub4f1, \uc8fc\ubcc0\uad6d\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uae08\uc774 \ubd80\uc871, \ud22c\uc790 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc138\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\ub77c \ud560\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uc790\uc0b0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad6d\uac00 \uc131\uc7a5 \ub3d9\ub825\uc758 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc778 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \ubc00\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb3c\ub860, \ud604\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc911\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\uc744 \ud22c\uc0ac\ud558\uc5ec \ud0c0\uad6d\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4\ub97c \uc9c0\ucf1c\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub098\ub77c\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc911\ub3d9 \uc5ed\ub0b4 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\ubcf4 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc0b0\uc720\uad6d\ub4e4\uc758 \uc81c1 \ubb34\uc5ed \uad50\uc5ed\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \ud655\ubcf4\ud55c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc774\uace0, \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc131\uc7a5, \uacf5\ub3d9 \ubc88\uc601\uc744 \uae30\uce58\ub85c \ub0b4\ubbfc \uc77c\ub300 \uc77c\ub85c \uc815\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ud655\ub300\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc870 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc26c\uc774 \ubcc0\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ub300\uc911\ub3d9 \uc815\ucc45 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub354 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc694\uc6d0\ud574 \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc804\ud658\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4: \ud655\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc774\uc775<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\ud604\uc7ac \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc9c0\uacbd\ud559\uc801 \ubcc0\ud658\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9\uad6d\uac00\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\uc775\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud55c \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc678\ubd80\ud658\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 1) \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc170\uc77c\ud601\uba85\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc624\uc77c \ubc0f \ucc9c\uc5f0\uac00\uc2a4\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870 \uc804\ud658, 2) \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \ub300 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8, \ub300 \uc0ac\uc6b0\ub514\uc544\ub9ac\ube44\uc544, \ub300 \uc774\ub780 \uc815\ucc45\uc758 \ud63c\uc120\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4 \uc815\uc138 \ud63c\uc120 \ub4f1\uc774 \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 1) \u2018\uc544\ub78d\uc758 \ubd04\u2019 \uc774\ud6c4 \ud655\ub300\ub418\ub294 \u2018\uc11d\uc720 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc758\uc874\ub3c4\u2019 \ud0c8\ud53c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784 \ubc0f \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654 \uc218\uc694, 2) \uc911\ub3d9 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uacbd\uc81c \uc7ac\uac74\uc744 \ud574\uc678\uc790\ubcf8 \ubc0f \uac74\uc124\uc0ac\uc5c5 \uc218\uc694 \ubc1c\uc0dd, 3) \ub3d9\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc6d0\uc720 \ubc0f \uc0c1\ud488 \uc218\ucd9c\uc785 \ud1b5\ub85c \ud655\ubcf4\uc640 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc0f \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc5f0\uacc4 \uc2e4\ud604 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc678\ubd80\ud658\uacbd \ubc0f \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc0c1\ud669\uc740 \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc640 \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4\uc758 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc778 \uc6d0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc911\uad6d\uc744 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc544\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \ub450 \ucd95\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub77c\uc2dc\uc544 \uc804\ubc18\uc744 \uc5ee\ub294 \uacf5\uac04 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacf5\uac04 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub77c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacf5\uae09\uc0ac\uc2ac, \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc0ac\uc2ac, \uac00\uce58\uc0ac\uc2ac\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud558\uba70 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ubb3c\ub958 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \ud615\uc131\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \u201c\uc778\ub958\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\u201d\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud45c\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8, \uadf8 \uacf5\uacf5\uc7ac \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc774\uc775\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0 \ud655\ubcf4, \ud574\uc678\uc2dc\uc7a5 \ud655\uc7a5 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ucd94\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uac74\ub300, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uc758 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c \ucd94\uc9c4\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc218\uc694\uc640 \ubd80\ud569\ub418\uba74\uc11c \u201c\uc804\ud658\uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4\u201d\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc911\uad6d\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud328\uad8c\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc804\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc678\ubd80\uc640 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ubcc0\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc804\ud658 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \u2018\uae30\ub2a5\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc811\uadfc\u2019\uc774 \uc911\ub3d9\uad6d\uac00\uc758 \uc218\uc694\uc5d0 \ubd80\ud569\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc633\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \u2018\uc9c0\uacbd\ud559\uc801\u2019 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\uc775 \ub77c\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\ub358 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 \uc170\uc77c\ud601\uba85\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc911\ub3d9\uac1c\uc785\uc744 \u2018\uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801\u2019 \uad00\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc811\uadfc\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub41c \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4 \uc815\uc138 \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc740 \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud328\uad8c\uc758 \uc57d\ud654\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc911\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc774\ub77c \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc368 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4 \u2018\ud798\uc758 \uacf5\ubc31(Vacuum of Power)\u2019\uc5d0 \uc911\uad6d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud30c\ud2b8\ub108\uac00 \uc911\ub3d9 \ub0b4 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubd80\uc0c1\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc7a5\u2019, \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uad6d\uc81c \uc790\ubcf8\u2019\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc811\uadfc\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"
2019\ub144 \ub450\ubc14\uc774\uc758 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc5b4\uc6cc\uc988\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc0c1\ud55c \uc911\uad6d\uac74\ucd95\uacf5\uc815\ucd1d\uacf5\uc0ac<\/strong>
\ucd9c\ucc98 : \uc911\uad6d\uac74\ucd95\uacf5\uc815\ucd1d\uacf5\uc0ac<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud574\uc678\uc9c4\ucd9c\uc744 \uc2e4\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ucde8\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc911\ub3d9\uc740 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub2e4\uac01\ud654\ub97c \uc704\ud55c FDI \uc720\uce58\uc640 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc790\uc6d0 \ud310\ub85c \ud655\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2dc\uae09\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b8\ub7fc\ud504 \ubbf8 \uc815\uad8c\uc758 \ub300 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \ud63c\uc120\uc774 \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9\uc740 \ubbf8\uc911 \ud328\uad8c\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uae30\ub2a5\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubd84\ubd80\ud130 \ubc00\ucc29\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d\uacfc \uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\ud06c\ub85c\ub4dc \ub77c\uc778\uc5d0 \uc911\ub3d9\uc758 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub294 \uc774\ub807\ub4ef \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubbf8\uc911 \ud328\uad8c \ub2e4\ud23c\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc18d\uc758 \uacf5\uae09-\uc218\uc694, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\ub2a5\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uac01\uad6d\uc758 \uc678\uad50\uc815\ucc45\uc758 \uc0b0\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uc800\uc790\uc18c\uac1c<\/strong><\/h5>\n

\ubc31\uc2b9\ud6c8 \ubc15\uc0ac(paik-house@hanmail.net<\/u>)\ub294<\/strong>
\n\ud55c\uad6d\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc544\ub78d\ud1b5\ubc88\uc5ed\ud559\uacfc \uc911\ub3d9 \uc815\uce58\u00a0\uac15\uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d Durham \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6d\uc81c\uad00\uacc4\ud559\u00a0\ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uace0 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc6cc\uc2f1\ud134 \uc18c\uc7ac \uc53d\ud06c\ud0f1\ud06c Global Risk Intelligence\uc758 non resident \uc790\ubb38\uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u00a0\u00a0\ud604\uc7ac \ud55c\uad6d\uc678\uad6d\uc5b4\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc911\ub3d9\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ucd08\ube59 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uacfc\u00a0\uad6d\uac00\uc815\ubcf4\uc6d0 \uc911\ub3d9 \uc790\ubb38\uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \uc911\ub3d9\uc9c0\uc5ed \uc548\ubcf4, \ud575\ube44\ud655\uc0b0, \uc678\uad50\uc815\ucc45 \ubc0f \uc678\uad50\uad00\uacc4 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0, \uc8fc\uc694 \uc800\uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \u300e\uc911\ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ube44\uad50 \uc5f0\uad6c\u300f, \u300eNuclear Politics in Asia\u300f \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud559\uc220\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\n

\uc774\ucc3d\uc8fc \ubc15\uc0ac(letscj@naver.com<\/u>)\ub294<\/strong>
\n\uc544\uc8fc\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc815\uce58\uc678\uad50\ud559\uacfc \uac15\uc0ac\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ud558\uc774 \ubcf5\ub2e8\ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uad50\ud559 \ubc15\uc0ac \ud559\uc704\ub97c \ucde8\ub4dd\ud558\uace0 \ud604\uc7ac \uc544\uc8fc\ub300 \uc911\uad6d\uc815\ucc45\uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uac1d\uc6d0\uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\uacfc \ubd81\ubc29\uacbd\uc81c\ud611\ub825\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c \uad6d\uc81c\ubd84\uacfc \uc804\ubb38\uc704\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\ub3d9 \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc5f0\uad6c \ubd84\uc57c\ub294 \uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c, \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574 \uc815\uce58\uc678\uad50, \ubb3c\ub958, \uac1c\ubc1c\ud559 \ub4f1\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0, \uc8fc\uc694 \uc800\uc11c\ub85c\ub294 \u300e\uc77c\ub300\uc77c\ub85c\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\u300f, \u300e\ubcc0\ubc29\uc774 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\ubd81\uc544 \uc2e0 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\u300f \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub2e4\ub2c8\uba70 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud559\uc220\ud65c\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/strong><\/p>\n